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・ Challa Venkatrami Reddy
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・ Challabamba District
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Challah cover
・ Challain-la-Potherie
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・ Challana River
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・ Challans
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・ Challapampa
・ Challapata
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・ Challedon
・ Challeh Khuni


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Challah cover : ウィキペディア英語版
Challah cover

A challah cover is a special cloth used to cover the two braided loaves (challah) set out on the table at the beginning of a Shabbat or Yom Tov meal. While its appearance lends a decorative and ceremonial aspect to the set table, its presence serves both a halakhic and symbolic function.
==Halakhic function==
At the beginning of a Shabbat or holiday meal, a blessing must first be made over the wine (Kiddush) in order to sanctify the Shabbat.〔Sefer HaChinuch, Positive Mitzvah #155,〕 This is followed by the blessing over the bread (challah), which begins the meal. However, in the hierarchy of blessings mandated by the Sages,〔Seder Birkat HaNehenin 10:13.〕 the blessing over bread should precede the blessing over wine. In order to preserve the priority of the wine, and not to "shame" the bread which should be blessed first,〔''Tur'', 271, quoting the Jerusalem Talmud.〕 the bread is “removed” by concealing it from view with the challah cover.
In the absence of a challah cover, one may use a napkin, doily, tissues, or similar covering.〔(Shabbat Laws: Shabbat On-the-Go )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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